They have never undergone police training and know nothing about police work. Noté /5. Similarly, the International Court of Justice (the ICJ) will be considering the atrocities perpetrated in Myanmar, after the Gambia initiated proceedings against Myanmar. 5. Ochab works on the topic of genocide, with specific focus on, Ewelina U. Ochab is a human rights advocate, author and co-founder of the Coalition for Genocide Response. Thein Zaw / AP file. The Police Force in Myanmar have an extensive history; the police force also includes local police and regional police in different jurisdictions. the number of road fatalities and injuries in Myanmar. CONTENTS. Student protesters and police jostle at a barricade in Letpadan, March 10, 2015. Punishment of offences committed within the Union of Burma. British rule in Myanmar. Our goal is to assist the MPF in becoming a modern police service that adheres to international best practices, respects human rights and maintains gender awareness. After being gang-raped by soldiers, steely-eyed Thein Nu went up against Myanmar's powerful military in a months-long fight for justice -- a fight that paid off with a rare legal victory. The following expressions contained in this Law shall have the meanings given hereunder: (a) State means the Republic of the Union of Myanmar. (2) The expression included in this law are defined as follows: (a) “Ministry ” means the Ministry of Rail Transportation (Myanmar). The Central Bank of Myanmar (CBM) updated this rates on MMT December 18, 2020 - Friday 2:30 PM. A man, who accused police officers of beating him during interroration at the Thaketa police station in Yangon, said he would be filing a case against the abusive law enforcers. Moreover, it translated laws into English and published in three volumes as "Myanmar Laws( 1988-1989)", "Myanmar Laws( 1997)" and "Myanmar Laws( 1998-1999)". But due to the complaint, action was taken in accord with the law. The court has recognized its jurisdiction to consider the situation despite the fact that Myanmar is not a party to the Rome Statute. Yangon (Myanmar), 25 March 2015 - As part of a comprehensive effort to respond to drug use in Myanmar, UNODC and UNAIDS have supported a wide-ranging consultation on amending the 1993 'Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law' (the Drug Law) in Nay Pyi Taw, from 16 to 19 February. MYPOL believes people are at the heart of making a modern police service.We support bringing the people of Myanmar into this process by improving public outreach and strengthening the links between law enforcement, media and civil society groups. All rights reserved by GNLM. Myanmar Police Beat Education Law Protesters, Arrest More Than 100. The Religious Conversion Law regulates conversion by imposing an extensive approval process. Chapter I Title and Definition 1. Police on Tuesday issued summonses for 12 protest leaders to answer charges of lese majeste, defaming or insulting key members of the royal family. Follow @EwelinaUO, © 2020 Forbes Media LLC. A Head police officer reported that the police force would be getting tech-savvy to keep up with crime investigations and use the social media platform to … We wish our MPF perform the duties of rule of law and regional tranquility more and more in more modernized ways. Hundreds of thousands of Rohingya remain in Rakhine where they are mostly confined to … Among the laws, the Religious Conversion Bill is the most controversial piece of legislation as it significantly affects the right to freedom of religion or belief. Retrouvez Law Enforcement in Burma: Prisoners and Detainees of Burma, Aung San Suu Kyi, Suu Kyi Trespasser Incidents, Zarganar, Myanmar Police Force et des millions de livres en stock sur Amazon.fr. The approval can take up to 90 days (although that period may be extended by up to a maximum of 180 days, on request by the applicant). In 1948 when the country gained its Independence, police called “ykvdyf” in Myanmar was renamed as “&J” in Myanmar. This Law shall be called the Natural Disaster Management Law. Ochab is currently working on her PhD in international law, human rights and medical ethics. 19. In moving on the way for the democratic transmission police forces had some confrontations with the people. Strengthening law enforcement responses to gender based violence in Myanmar. Thein Zaw / AP file. One change which is urgently required is law and policy reform. In the complaint, Ko Aung Gyi seeks 500 million kyats (US$375,000) in damages from the police. They only know how to carry out the instructions from their higher-ups. (1) Every member of the Force (except public followers) shall have the powers of a police officer appointed under section 8 of the Police Act, 1945, and shall, in the exercise of such powers, have the privileges and protection afforded by law to police officers. The Republic of the Union of Myanmar (Myanmar) is one of the largest and poorest countries in the South East Asian region. At the time the laws were considered by the legislature in Myanmar, the U.N. expressed several concerns regarding the laws, especially on the grounds that they were discriminatory against religious minority groups. Similarly, the number of reported road injuries has The government's updated regulations, Special Economic Zones (SEZs), reformed tax system and other investment-promoting policies have opened the door for increased trade and investment in Myanmar. Myanmar's Trade Network and e-Commerce Portal: www.myanmartradenet.com.mm Under Myanmar law, he would have to be defrocked by Buddhist authorities before he could be arrested. The International Criminal Court (ICC) is already looking into the atrocities after on November 14, 2019, Pre-Trial Chamber III authorized the Prosecutor to proceed with an investigation. Myanmar Police Force was founded in 1889 under the colonial rule as Burma Military Police, Burma Civil Police and Rangoon Town Police. Video Leak Police Primary Publish The New Police Dash Cam, , Police Officer Involved Shooting, Police Officer Body Camera footage releases. We contribute to a modern service-oriented approach by providing instruction in areas of community policing… Ochab works on the topic of genocide, with specific focus on persecution of religious minorities around the world, with main projects including Daesh genocide in Syria and Iraq, Boko Haram atrocities in West Africa, and the situation of religious minorities in South Asia. The Myanmar Police Force, formally known as the People's Police Force (Burmese: ပြည်သူ့ရဲတပ်ဖွဲ့), was established in 1964 as an independent department under the Ministry of Home Affairs.It was reorganised on 1 October 1995 and informally became part of the Tatmadaw (Armed Forces of Myanmar). MYPOL supports the modernisation of the Myanmar Police Force. 651K likes. He is not seriously hurt. Myanmar gang-rape victim wins legal battle with military. The Pyidaungsu Hluttaw hereby enacts this Law. Punishment of offences committed beyond, but which by law may be tried within . The police chief made the remark during the 22nd Myanmar-Thailand Virtual Bilateral Meeting on … Drug law and policy review in Myanmar brings experts, agencies and civil society together. * * * * * 2. 15. Yangon Police. Lastly, the report identified other challenges, including “highly discriminatory legal arrangements for citizenship and the rights of residents in Myanmar”, “arbitrary restrictions on places of worship, mostly for Christians and Muslims” and “preferential treatment of Buddhism, for example in the national school curriculum” as yet extra challenges contributing to the dire situation of religious minorities in Myanmar. Advertisement Wirathu became prominent … Police routines include crime prevention, search and arrest. “Until there is genuine accountability for those responsible for crimes under international law, there is little hope for improvement in the lives of the Rohingya and other ethnic minorities in Rakhine, Kachin and northern Shan States. Khin Moh Moh Lwin. You may opt-out by. The recent atrocities perpetrated against Rohingya Muslims in Myanmar (and against other religious minorities in Myanmar) require investigation and the prosecution of those responsible. 09-420888847, 09-789883977, 09-963018578. Achetez neuf ou d'occasion Yangon traffic police and AYA Myanmar Insurance launched an awareness campaign earlier this month in order to promote seatbelt usage, a long-neglected road safety measure. Burma Law Times (1907-1920) Indian Law Reports Rangoon Series (1923-1937) Burma Law Journal (1922-1927) All India Reporter, Rangoon (1923-1937) Rangoon Law Reports (1937-1942 ; 1946-1947) Burma Law Reports (1948-1988) Myanmar Law Reports (1989-until now) Three rapists were jailed for 20 years with hard labour in a case that pitted a 36-year-old mother of four against the powerful military. Myanmar to reform police force following UN report May 18, 2016 by Thiha YANGON: A more comprehensive training system may be introduced for police officers in Myanmar after authorities acknowledged that the lack of such a system may have led to … Fatalities are expected to double again by 2020 (ADB, 2016). Once in the past, police were despised and criticized with pejorative words as they used to arrive at crime-scenes at belated time. In addition to the tasks of prevention and suppression of crimes, their performances of regional peace and stability, rule of law, prevention and protection of the danger of drugs and participation in public-orientated social events must be acknowledged. Notorious monk could be sentenced to life in prison under law that bars bringing ‘hatred or contempt’ against government. 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Opinions expressed by Forbes Contributors are their own. Myanmar’s Peaceful Assembly and Peaceful Procession Law requires organizers to give notice to the authorities 48 hours before holding a protest or assembly. The country recently emerged out of 60 years of conflict with run-down infrastructure from years of civil unrest. 09-420888860, 09-977101668, 09-784132633. Myanmar police arrest a demonstrator demanding labor rights during a protest in Tatkon township outside the capital Naypyidaw, May 18, 2016. Myanmar Now contacted Police Colonel Kyaw Thiha, the spokesperson for the Myanmar Police Force, about the lawsuit, but did not receive a response. People are the key to a modern police agency. Zee Pin Thar Highway Police Station, 146/4 Mile, Taungoo. Without such changes, one cannot make any promises to the discriminated and persecuted religious minorities of a future in Myanmar. the Union of Burma. "A Myanmar police general was found guilty of soliciting sexual favours from women officers in exchange for promotions and sentenced to up to three years in prison, the Home Affairs Ministry said." 5.3k; By San Yamin Aung 31 March 2020 . According to the Religious Conversion Bill, under Section 5, individuals wishing to convert are subject to burdensome paperwork, providing personal information and reasons for converting to a new religion. The report further discusses the “Protection of Race and Religion Bills”, four laws adopted in 2015 that affect both religion and ethnicity in Myanmar, namely, the Buddhist Women Special Marriage Law, the Religious Conversion Law, the Population Control Law, the Population Control Law, and the Monogamy Law. POLICE POWERS. Myanmar police detain student protesters in Rakhine state Burma Human Rights Network (BHRN), a U.K-based campaign group, said the three arrested were part of a group of students that had visited minority Rohingya camps outside Sittwe in recent weeks. The Indian Imperial Police was the primary law enforcement in Burma until 1937, when it was split from British India. Ewelina U. Ochab is a human rights advocate, author and co-founder of the Coalition for Genocide Response. Tweet. Myanmar: Telecommunications Reform PPP Briefs. Dec. 11, 2020, 5:57 PM … Wirathu, a nationalist Buddhist monk in Myanmar noted for his inflammatory rhetoric, has surrendered to police, who have been seeking his arrest for over a year for insulting comments he made about the country’s leader, State Counsellor Aung San Suu Kyi. No one is allowed to apply for conversion to a new religion with the intent of insulting, degrading, destroying or misusing any religion. 2. We are posting the Crime news. 55) (7 September 2015) The Union Parliament has approved this law. Now that police forces are performing their duties by stand-by watch, sentry and patrol posts around the clock, offences, crimes and criminals can be said to be alleviated. The project aims to support a more effective, efficient and accountable police service. Welcome to our Yangon Police! 1. Wirathu, a nationalist Buddhist monk in Myanmar noted for his inflammatory rhetoric, has surrendered to police, who have been seeking his arrest for over a year for insulting comments he made about the country’s leader, State Counsellor Aung San Suu Kyi. As the new report suggests, these laws need to be repealed to provide a chance to religious minorities targeted for discrimination and persecution in Myanmar. The 1968 Manual of Rules for the Superintendence and Management of Jails in Burma (Article 114) provides that “No officer shall, on any pretext, strike a prisoner, except in self-defence, or in defence of another, or in the repression of disturbance, and no more force shall then be used than is … Extension of code to extra-territorial offences. The following expressions contained in this Law shall have the meanings given hereunder: (a) State means the Republic of the Union of Myanmar. Again, those above the ranks of township police force heads are ex-military officers. , New Police chase and more. Myanmar police officers patrol along the border fence between Myanmar and Bangladesh in October 2016. Myanmar National Trade Portal: www.myanmartradeportal.gov.mm : ၄ : Myanmar Trade Promotion Organization: www.myantrade.org : ၅: Myanmar's Trade Network and e-Commerce Portal: www.myanmartradenet.com.mm : ၂၇: ပညာရေးဝန်ကြီးဌာန: ၁: ပြည်ထောင်စုဝန်ကြီးရုံး: www.moe.gov.mm : ၂: အဆင့်မြင့်ပ� Police would use the lese majeste law against protesters if they were instructed to, Pol Maj Gen Piya Tawichai, deputy chief of the Metropolitan Police Bureau (MPB), said on Thursday. A false accusation directed at Ko Aung Gyi by the country’s deputy police chief, Police Major General Aung Naing Thu, at a press conference on July 5 in Naypyitaw is among the damages listed in the complaint, U Khin Maung Zaw said. Myanmar to reform police force following UN report May 18, 2016 by Thiha YANGON: A more comprehensive training system may be introduced for police officers in Myanmar after authorities acknowledged that the lack of such a system may have led to … The atrocities have included the forcible deportation of over 700,000 people from Myanmar to Bangladesh “through a range of coercive acts and that great suffering or serious injury has been inflicted on the Rohingya through violating their right of return to their state of origin.”. Certain laws not to be affected by this code. 16. Myanmar is one of the member states of the United Nations. No one shall hinder, prevent or interfere with a person who wants to change his/her religion.”. U Ko Ko Chit was taken into police custody on November 20 shortly after a mob attacked a bakery in Dagon Seikkan township, in which the owners allegedly mistreated its workers, many of whom were underaged children. Nonetheless, the draft was subsequently adopted and continues to operate. Police Force was born under the colonial rule but it was found to have changed its set-up with the changing political systems as public-orientated community policing. 2015-03-10. 21, 2018. The Religious Conversion Bill further incorporates some vaguely worded prohibitions, including: “14. 6 Myanmar Police Force loves a bit of Facebook News alert: Police officials to open Facebook accounts! The recent report identifies colonial era blasphemy laws as a source of some of the recent challenges. MYANMAR . Pa Lway Highway Police Station, 201/5 Mile, Dekkhina Thiri. 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The Law And Policy Reforms Myanmar Needs To Combat Intolerance And Discrimination Based On Religion Or Belief Ewelina U. Ochab Contributor Opinions expressed by Forbes Contributors are their own. Police fired rubber bullets at the angry crowds of people to disperse after they had gathered in front of a bakery in Dagon Seikkan Township, Yangon Region, where the business owner was allegedly torturing his child workers, from November 20 morning till 1 am on November 21. 55) (7 September 2015) The Union Parliament has approved this law. 2015-03-10. 09-420888812, 09-782577074, 09-6301324. The Police Force in Myanmar have an extensive history; the police force also includes local police and regional police in different jurisdictions. The police force is overstretched. However, Myanmar’s graft agency has no mandate to tackle military corruption, as the military-drafted 2008 Constitution gives the armed forces immunity from external prosecution. Indeed, their rights must be adequately protected, in accordance with international standards. Since 1990, Myanmar has lost 26% of its forested area, and between 2010 and 2015 it had the third largest forest loss in the world. Police are used to control riots, guard the border, fight the war in Rakhine and enforce the law. Article; Myanmar police detain student protesters in Rakhine state Burma Human Rights Network (BHRN), a U.K-based campaign group, said the three arrested were part of a group of students that had visited minority Rohingya camps outside Sittwe in recent weeks. The report emphasizes how the blasphemy laws have been used and abused to convict individuals even where there is no evidence of intent to insult a religion or of incitement to violence, hostility or discrimination on religious grounds. Myanmar police officers patrol along the border fence between Myanmar and Bangladesh in October 2016. YANGON: Myanmar police have arrested one American and two locals after photos on Facebook led them to a huge plantation of towering marijuana plants near Mandalay. Law & Governance. (2015, Union Parliament Law No. The law … Buddhist monk Wirathu, center, gestures to his followers at a police station in Yangon, Myanmar, Monday Nov. 2, 2020. The Indian Imperial Police was the primary law enforcement in Burma until 1937, when it was split from British India. Accordingly, in such a period of democratic transition Myanmar Police Forces are practically being found to have changed together with the people. November 16, 2016 by thiha. The Population Control Law legalizes the introduction of special zones with population control measures. All above issues need to be addressed and the law in Myanmar must be aligned with international standards to ensure that religious minorities stand a chance for a normal life, or life in the first place, in Myanmar. Myanmar’s 1982 Citizenship Law, which has fueled widespread discrimination against various ethnic minority groups, is irreconcilable with core rule of law principles and the State’s obligations under international human rights law, the ICJ said today in a briefing paper. In 1942, Burma Police Force was renamed as Myanmar Police Forces, it was learnt. We are posting the Crime news. Yangon (Myanmar), 25 March 2015 - As part of a comprehensive effort to respond to drug use in Myanmar, UNODC and UNAIDS have supported a wide-ranging consultation on amending the 1993 'Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law' (the Drug Law) in Nay Pyi Taw, from 16 to 19 … One such population control measure is a “three-year birth spacing.” The Monogamy Law bans polygamy. In doing so, people’s trust and reliance is of great necessity, so police forces were found to have changed the system of the people’s police force which stands for the public. Not only performing the tasks of prevention and suppression of crimes but also contributing their voluntary labor in social events for the benefit of regional populace can bring about people’s trust and reliance. YANGON: Myanmar police have arrested one American and two locals after photos on Facebook led them to a huge plantation of towering marijuana plants near Mandalay. The Law And Policy Reforms Myanmar Needs To Combat Intolerance And Discrimination Based On Religion Or Belief Ewelina U. Ochab Contributor Opinions … As there were criticisms over those confrontations, reforms were made by conducting trainings on controlling mobs. In 1964, it was re-founded as People’s Police Force, thence in 1994 renamed as Myanmar Police Force. (2015, Union Parliament Law No. No one shall compel a person to change his/her religion through bonded debt, inducement, intimidation, undue influence or pressure. This Law shall be called the Natural Disaster Management Law. (2) The expression included in this law are defined as follows: (a) “Ministry ” means the Ministry of Rail Transportation (Myanmar). Her claim is the first complaint related to the Rohingya known to have been filed through Myanmar's human rights commission, according to LAW, a … (Photo credit: MUNIR UZ ZAMAN/AFP via Getty Images). Myanmar police charged 51 protesting workers from a wood-processing factory on Thursday with four offenses after a clash with police who had blocked them from marching to … 651K likes. To address the issue, the International Commission of Jurists, in cooperation with the International Panel of Parliamentarians for Freedom of Religion or Belief (IPPFoRB), produced a briefing identifying the changes that are required. In 2016, there were 4,688 police-reported road fatalities in the country according to the Myanmar Police Force, which was more than double the 1,853 figure reported in 2008. Buddhist monk Wirathu, center, gestures to his followers at a police station in Yangon, Myanmar, Monday Nov. 2, 2020. In 1942, Burma Police Force was renamed as Myanmar Police Forces, it was learnt. The Police Force in Myanmar have an extensive history; the police force also includes local police and regional police in different jurisdictions. Chapter (1) Name and Definitions (1) This law shall be called the “Motor Vehicle Law”. "Failure to bring peace throughout the country has had a detrimental impact on Myanmar's rich biodiversity," said Police Brigadier General Thein Oo, Deputy Chief of the Myanmar Police. INTRODUCTION Sections. Published on May 29, 2019. CHAPTER II. RFA. Blasphemy laws are always a controversial subject as they are highly subjective. Myanmar - Myanmar - Government and society: Myanmar’s first constitution came into force on Jan. 4, 1974, the 26th anniversary of the country’s independence, and was suspended following a military coup on Sept. 18, 1988. Narcotic drug production and smuggling have increased during the Covid-19 pandemic, said Police Lieutenant General Aung Win Oo, director general of Myanmar Police Force. New Update Law… 「 15_06_Amending Law of Restriction of Habitual Offender Act」「94_06_The protection of wildlife and conservation of natural areas law」「95_04_Myanmar Police Force Maintenance of Discipline Law」 2018.07.13: Update Information (Laws1396, regulations 163). Yangon Police. In 1948 when the country gained its Independence, police called “ykvdyf” in Myanmar was renamed as “&J” in Myanmar. British rule in Myanmar. In democratic nations, police forces take the responsibility of tranquility and rule of law in their respective regions. All Rights Reserved, This is a BETA experience. Police in Myanmar on Tuesday beat students, monks and journalists, and detained more than 100 people while dispersing demonstrators who had protested for more than a week against a controversial education law they say will limit academic freedom in the country. Myanmar Police Force was founded in 1889 under the colonial rule as Burma Military Police, Burma Civil Police and Rangoon Town Police. In 2014, the U.N. Special Rapporteur on Freedom of Religion or Belief, Heiner Bielefeldt, and the U.N. Special Rapporteur on Minority Issues, Rita Izsák, warned about the dangers of the then draft Religious Conversion Bill stating that it would impose a cumbersome application and approval process for conversion and disproportionate criminal sanctions for the offense. Border fence between Myanmar and Bangladesh in October 2016 but which by may... A controversial subject as they used to arrive at crime-scenes at belated time civil Police Rangoon... 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